It contains a mix of primary and secondary literature - from introductions and anthologies to the original texts of the grand metaphysics figureheads themselves. Otherwise, this reading list puts together the top ten books of and about the philosophical branch of metaphysics. So, before diving into the best books of metaphysics, if you’re interested in quickly learning more about metaphysics generally, check out our brief introduction to what metaphysics is, how it relates to the sciences, and why it’s important today. Who or what is the self? What is the world that the self finds itself in? What is the nature of existence at all?Ĭonsidering such disparate lines of inquiry, it’s not always easy to grasp exactly what metaphysics is all about (and many philosophers in fact disagree on what it is or indeed should be all about). While epistemology is the study of knowledge and asks how we can know anything, metaphysics investigates the fundamental nature of reality itself, as well as our experience of it. What is the fundamental nature of reality? What is time? What is space? Is there a God? Is the world around us ‘real’? Do numbers exist? What makes a person a person? What is causation, and can there be such a thing as a ‘first cause’? Do we have free will? What is consciousness? Why is reality like it is? What does it mean for something to exist? Why does anything exist?Īll these questions and more form the basis of the branch of philosophy known as metaphysics.
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